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Home » Recipes » Kitchen Basics » Ingredient 101 » Bok Choy 101 | Everything You Need to Know

Feb 20, 2017(updated September 15, 2025)

Bok Choy 101 | Everything You Need to Know

3.78 from 9 votes
By Dani Spies
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bok choy

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Bok Choy, also known as Chinese White Cabbage, is a cruciferous vegetable that is a member of the cabbage family.

It has a round tender white bulb on the bottom with long celery-looking stalks and dark leafy greens on top.  The entire vegetable is edible and can be enjoyed either raw or cooked. 

I’ve often heard it referred to as a gateway green because it has such a mild green.  So it’s a great choice for anyone looking to lean into more leafy greens.

You can also find immature bok choy  (aka baby bok choy).  This is simply a younger, smaller version of full-grown boy choy that has been harvested a little bit earlier.

While bok choy is available in the grocery store all year round, winter is when they are at their prime because the frost from the cold weather helps to develop a nice sweet flavor and crisp texture.

NUTRITION

Bok choy is a powerhouse. It’s rich in vitamins C, A, and K and is also packed with calcium, magnesium, and iron.

SHOPPING

When you are shopping for bok choy, you want them to look nice and fresh and vibrant and try to avoid any that look wilted or rubbery on the bottom, you want them to look nice and crisp and healthy.

STORING

Once you have them home, just make sure they are wrapped tightly in a plastic bag, (the one from the grocery store is perfect), with as little air as possible.  This should last in your veggie drawer for at least 5 days.

PREPARATION

When you are ready to work with your bok chop start by giving it a good rinse under some cold water.

For the fully grown boy chop, I treat it the same way I do celery.  Cut off the root end and then run the stalks under cold water, being sure to wash the leafy tops as well.

If I am cooking with this, I always start with my stems and then finish with the greens since the stems take a little bit longer to cook.  You’ll see the stems get tender and ready when cooked and then tossing the leaves in towards the end gives a bright fresh flavor.

As for baby bok choy, I’ll usually slice it in half or quarters and then rinse it just the same.

COOKING

When bok choy is cooked, the stems become tender and creamy and the leaves are fresh and bright.  Steaming, broiling, and stir-frying are all great ways to cook your bok choy. It’s also delicious enjoyed raw in a salad or coleslaw.

BOK CHOY RECIPES TO GET YOU STARTED

  • 15 Minute Bok Choy Soup
  • Bok Choy + Ginger Stir Fry
  • Crunchy Baby Bok Choy Salad
green and leafy bok choy
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3.78 from 9 votes

Bok Choy 101 | Everything You Need to Know

Course: ingredient 101, KITCHEN BASICS
Cuisine: Asian
Author: Dani Spies
Calories:

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Ingredient 101, Recipes, Video

About Dani Spies

Dani Spies is the founder and host of Clean & Delicious; a weekly cooking show on YouTube and a healthy eating blog that celebrates real, whole foods! She takes a holistic approach to health and wellness and is loved for her approachable, down to earth style both in and out of the kitchen.

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    3.78 from 9 votes (6 ratings without comment)

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    Comments

  1. Moore says

    February 21, 2017 at 2:25 pm

    5 stars
    Preparation is misspelled in bok Choy article. Thank you for sharing recipes!

    Reply
  2. Shannon Musco says

    February 13, 2019 at 2:01 pm

    5 stars
    I made the bok choy slaw and love it. My first time having it and I just loves the fresh light flavor. I didn’t have dijon mustard so I used spicy brown mustard and I also and fresh cilantro this is a great simple recipe. I recommend it. I also took a picture just not sure how to post it. Again so fresh and simple, Love it.

    Reply
    • Dani says

      February 18, 2019 at 7:03 am

      Agreed! It’s SO light and fresh, which is exactly what I love about it as well. Thanks for letting me know how much you enjoyed it.

      Reply
  3. Sue says

    June 5, 2022 at 4:48 pm

    Looking forward to trying these bok choy recipes. I love the way the carrot is shaved(?) in the salad. What tool do you use to get itthin and tender like this?
    Thank you

    Reply
  4. Patricia Law says

    October 19, 2022 at 7:11 pm

    Can you freeze bok choy? I am growing it and can’t use it fast enough. Does your bok choy soup recipe freeze well? Thank you.

    Reply
    • Dani Spies says

      January 16, 2024 at 6:48 pm

      While i’ve never done it myself you certainly could freeze fresh bok choy and the soup would definitely freeze well. Enjoy the recipe!

      Reply
  5. Darlene says

    October 20, 2023 at 7:58 am

    5 stars
    Love it ! Quick easy and delicious

    Reply
  6. Jenn says

    January 22, 2024 at 6:36 pm

    one bundle of bok choy diced yield how many cups?

    Reply
    • Dani Spies says

      January 25, 2024 at 10:48 am

      Hi Jenn! I wasn’t sure so I did a quick Google search and here’s what I found. I hope this helps -> 1 large head = 2 pounds (450 g) = 5 cups of chopped stalks plus 4 cups of sliced leaves.

      Reply

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